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ajax在php中的简单应用
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1.html
<style>div{float:left;}</style>
<div id=f1><form name="user_info">
姓名：<input type="text" name="user_name" /><br />
年龄：<input type="text" name="user_age" /><br />
性别：<input type="text" name="user_sex" /><br />
<input type="button" value="提交表单" ōnClick="saveUserInfo()">
</form>
</div>
<div style="width:50px"></div>
<div id="msg" >sdsd</div>
<scrīpt>
function InitAjax()
{
var ajax=false;
try {
ajax = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
ajax = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (E) {
ajax = false;
}
}
if (!ajax && typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined') {
ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
return ajax;
}
function saveUserInfo()
{
//获取接受返回信息层
var msg = document.getElementById("msg");
//获取表单对象和用户信息值
var f = document.user_info;
var userName = f.user_name.value;
var userAge = f.user_age.value;
var userSex = f.user_sex.value;
//接收表单的URL地址
var url = "/save_info.php";
//需要POST的值，把每个变量都通过&来联接
var postStr = "user_name="+ userName +"&user_age="+ userAge +"&user_sex="+ userSex;
//实例化Ajax
var ajax = InitAjax();
//通过Post方式打开连接
ajax.open("POST", url, true);
//定义传输的文件HTTP头信息
ajax.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//发送POST数据
ajax.send(postStr);
//获取执行状态
ajax.onreadystatechange = function() {
//如果执行状态成功，那么就把返回信息写到指定的层里
if (ajax.readyState == 4 && ajax.status == 200) {
msg.innerHTML = ajax.responseText;
}
}
}
</scrīpt>
save_info.php//php处理页面
<?
if($_POST['user_name']=='' or $_POST['user_sex']=='' or $_POST['user_age']=='' ){
echo "error";
}
if($_POST['user_name']=='' and $_POST['user_sex']=='' and $_POST['user_age']=='' ){
echo "fsk";
}
if($_POST['user_name']!='' or $_POST['user_sex']!='' or $_POST['user_age']!='' ){
echo "ok";
}
?>
以备参考
<style>div{float:left;}</style>
<div id=f1><form name="user_info">
姓名：<input type="text" name="user_name" /><br />
年龄：<input type="text" name="user_age" /><br />
性别：<input type="text" name="user_sex" /><br />
<input type="button" value="提交表单" ōnClick="saveUserInfo()">
</form>
</div>
<div style="width:50px"></div>
<div id="msg" >sdsd</div>
<scrīpt>
function InitAjax()
{
var ajax=false;
try {
ajax = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
ajax = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (E) {
ajax = false;
}
}
if (!ajax && typeof XMLHttpRequest!='undefined') {
ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
return ajax;
}
function saveUserInfo()
{
//获取接受返回信息层
var msg = document.getElementById("msg");
//获取表单对象和用户信息值
var f = document.user_info;
var userName = f.user_name.value;
var userAge = f.user_age.value;
var userSex = f.user_sex.value;
//接收表单的URL地址
var url = "/save_info.php";
//需要POST的值，把每个变量都通过&来联接
var postStr = "user_name="+ userName +"&user_age="+ userAge +"&user_sex="+ userSex;
//实例化Ajax
var ajax = InitAjax();
//通过Post方式打开连接
ajax.open("POST", url, true);
//定义传输的文件HTTP头信息
ajax.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//发送POST数据
ajax.send(postStr);
//获取执行状态
ajax.onreadystatechange = function() {
//如果执行状态成功，那么就把返回信息写到指定的层里
if (ajax.readyState == 4 && ajax.status == 200) {
msg.innerHTML = ajax.responseText;
}
}
}
</scrīpt>
save_info.php//php处理页面
<?
if($_POST['user_name']=='' or $_POST['user_sex']=='' or $_POST['user_age']=='' ){
echo "error";
}
if($_POST['user_name']=='' and $_POST['user_sex']=='' and $_POST['user_age']=='' ){
echo "fsk";
}
if($_POST['user_name']!='' or $_POST['user_sex']!='' or $_POST['user_age']!='' ){
echo "ok";
}
?>
以备参考