147. pasta 是有四个参数的构造器,定义对象。
function pasta(grain, width, shape, hasEgg)
{
// 是用什么粮食做的？
this.grain = grain;
// 多宽？（数值）
this.width = width;
// 横截面形状？（字符串）
this.shape = shape;
// 是否加蛋黄？（boolean）
this.hasEgg = hasEgg;
//定义方法
this.toString=aa;
}
function aa()
{
;
}
//定义了对象构造器后，用 new 运算符创建对象实例。
var spaghetti = new pasta("wheat", 0.2, "circle", true);
var linguine = new pasta("wheat", 0.3, "oval", true);
//补充定义属性，spaghetti和linguine都将自动获得新的属性
pasta.prototype.foodgroup = "carbohydrates";
148.打印出错误原因
try
{
x = y // 产生错误。
}
catch(e)
{
document.write(e.description) //打印 "'y' is undefined".
}//
149.生成Excel文件并保存
var ExcelSheet;
ExcelApp = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
ExcelSheet = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Sheet");
//本代码启动创建对象的应用程序（在这种情况下，Microsoft Excel 工作表）。一旦对象被创建，就可以用定义的对
164.定义方法
var dragapproved=false;
document.onmouseup=new Function("dragapproved = false");//
165.将数字转化为人民币大写形式
function convertCurrency(currencyDigits) {
// Constants:
var MAXIMUM_NUMBER = 99999999999.99;
// Predefine the radix characters and currency symbols for output:
var CN_ZERO = "零";
var CN_ONE = "壹";
var CN_TWO = "贰";
var CN_THREE = "叁";
var CN_FOUR = "肆";
var CN_FIVE = "伍";
var CN_SIX = "陆";
var CN_SEVEN = "柒";
var CN_EIGHT = "捌";
var CN_NINE = "玖";
var CN_TEN = "拾";
var CN_HUNDRED = "佰";
var CN_THOUSAND = "仟";
var CN_TEN_THOUSAND = "万";
var CN_HUNDRED_MILLION = "亿";
var CN_SYMBOL = "人民币";
var CN_DOLLAR = "元";
var CN_TEN_CENT = "角";
var CN_CENT = "分";
var CN_INTEGER = "整";
// Variables:
var integral; // Represent integral part of digit number.
var decimal; // Represent decimal part of digit number.
var outputCharacters; // The output result.
var parts;
var digits, radices, bigRadices, decimals;
var zeroCount;
var i, p, d;
var quotient, modulus;
// Validate input string:
currencyDigits = currencyDigits.toString();
if (currencyDigits == "") {
alert("Empty input!");
return "";
}
if (currencyDigits.match(/[^,.\d]/) != null) {
alert("Invalid characters in the input string!");
return "";
}
if ((currencyDigits).match(/^((\d{1,3}(,\d{3})*(.((\d{3},)*\d{1,3}))?)|(\d+(.\d+)?))$/) == null) {
alert("Illegal format of digit number!");
return "";
}
// Normalize the format of input digits:
currencyDigits = currencyDigits.replace(/,/g, ""); // Remove comma delimiters.
currencyDigits = currencyDigits.replace(/^0+/, ""); // Trim zeros at the beginning.
// Assert the number is not greater than the maximum number.
if (Number(currencyDigits) > MAXIMUM_NUMBER) {
alert("Too large a number to convert!");
return "";
}
// http://www.knowsky.com/ Process the coversion from currency digits to characters:
// Separate integral and decimal parts before processing coversion:
parts = currencyDigits.split(".");
if (parts.length > 1) {
integral = parts[0];
decimal = parts[1];
// Cut down redundant decimal digits that are after the second.
decimal = decimal.substr(0, 2);
}
else {
integral = parts[0];
decimal = "";
}
// Prepare the characters corresponding to the digits:
digits = new Array(CN_ZERO, CN_ONE, CN_TWO, CN_THREE, CN_FOUR, CN_FIVE, CN_SIX, CN_SEVEN, CN_EIGHT,
CN_NINE);
radices = new Array("", CN_TEN, CN_HUNDRED, CN_THOUSAND);
bigRadices = new Array("", CN_TEN_THOUSAND, CN_HUNDRED_MILLION);
decimals = new Array(CN_TEN_CENT, CN_CENT);
// Start processing:
outputCharacters = "";
// Process integral part if it is larger than 0:
if (Number(integral) > 0) {
zeroCount = 0;
for (i = 0; i < integral.length; i++) {
p = integral.length - i - 1;
d = integral.substr(i, 1);
quotient = p / 4;
modulus = p % 4;
if (d == "0") {
zeroCount++;
}
else {
if (zeroCount > 0)
{
outputCharacters += digits[0];
}
zeroCount = 0;
outputCharacters += digits[Number(d)] + radices[modulus];
}
if (modulus == 0 && zeroCount < 4) {
outputCharacters += bigRadices[quotient];
}
}
outputCharacters += CN_DOLLAR;
}
// Process decimal part if there is:
if (decimal != "") {
for (i = 0; i < decimal.length; i++) {
d = decimal.substr(i, 1);
if (d != "0") {
outputCharacters += digits[Number(d)] + decimals;
}
}
}
// Confirm and return the final output string:
if (outputCharacters == "") {
outputCharacters = CN_ZERO + CN_DOLLAR;
}
if (decimal == "") {
outputCharacters += CN_INTEGER;
}
outputCharacters = CN_SYMBOL + outputCharacters;
return outputCharacters;
}//
171.设置和使用cookie
<HTML>
<BODY>
设置与读取 cookies...<BR>
写入cookie的值<input type=text name=gg>
<INPUT TYPE = BUTTON Value = "设置cookie" onClick = "Set()">
<INPUT TYPE = BUTTON Value = "读取cookie" onClick = "Get()"><BR>
<INPUT TYPE = TEXT NAME = Textbox>
</BODY>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
function Set()
{
var Then = new Date()
Then.setTime(Then.getTime() + 60*1000 ) //60秒
document.cookie = "Cookie1="+gg.value+";expires="+ Then.toGMTString()
}
function Get()
{
var cookieString = new String(document.cookie)
var cookieHeader = "Cookie1="
var beginPosition = cookieString.indexOf(cookieHeader)
if (beginPosition != -1)
{
document.all.Textbox.value = cookieString.substring(beginPosition + cookieHeader.length)
}
else
document.all.Textbox.value = "Cookie 未找到!"
}
</SCRIPT>
</HTML>//
172.取月的最后一天
function getLastDay(year,month)
{
//取年
var new_year = year;
//取到下一个月的第一天,注意这里传入的month是从1～12
var new_month = month++;
//如果当前是12月，则转至下一年
if(month>12)
{
new_month -=12;
new_year++;
}
var new_date = new Date(new_year,new_month,1);
return (new Date(new_date.getTime()-1000*60*60*24)).getDate();
}//
187.xmlhttp技术
<BODY> 此方法是通过XMLHTTP对象从服务器获取XML文档，示例如下。
<input type=button value="加载XML文档" onclick="getData('data.xml')" >
<script language="JavaScript" >
function getDatal(url){
var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");//创建XMLHTTPRequest对象
xmlhttp.open("GET",url,false,"","");//使用HTTP GET初始化HTTP请求
xmlhttp.send("");//发送HTTP请求并获取HTTP响应
return xmlhttp.responseXML;//获取XML文档
}
</script >
</BODY>//
188.服务器端通过request.getReader()获得传入的字符串
189.在java中使用正则表达式
java.util.regex.Pattern p =
java.util.regex.Pattern.compile("\\d+|.\\d+|\\d+.\\d*|(E|\\d+E|.\\d+E|\\d+.\\d*E)((\\+|-)\\d|\\d)\\d*");
java.util.regex.Matcher m = p.matcher("12.E+3");
boolean result = m.matches();//
-------------------------------
The following list is a sample of the properties and methods that you use to access nodes in an XML
document.
Property/ Method Description
XMLDocument Returns a reference to the XML Document Object Model (DOM) exposed by the object.
documentElement Returns the document root of the XML document.
childNodes Returns a node list containing the children of a node (if any).
item Accesses individual nodes within the list through an index. Index values are zero-based, so
item(0) returns the first child node.
text Returns the text content of the node.
The following code shows an HTML page containing an XML data island. The data island is contained within
the <XML> element.
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>HTML with XML Data Island</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<P>Within this document is an XML data island.</P>